In a move that has left many Afghan chess enthusiasts disheartened, the Taliban government has announced the indefinite suspension of chess, claiming that the game may have ties to gambling activities, which are prohibited under their strict interpretation of Islamic Sharia law.
At a press briefing on Sunday, Atal Mashwani, the spokesman for the Taliban’s sports directorate, explained that the decision was made following religious concerns. “There are religious considerations regarding the sport of chess,” Mashwani stated, adding that the game would remain prohibited until the religious concerns are resolved. This suspension is part of the Taliban’s broader efforts to implement strict laws that reflect their version of Islamic values.
The move is the latest in a series of restrictions imposed on recreational and cultural activities in Afghanistan under the Taliban’s rule since they regained power in August 2021. While other countries in the Muslim world continue to play and promote chess, the Taliban’s decision has sparked frustration among Afghan citizens, particularly the youth.
Impact on Afghan Youth and Local Businesses
Local businesses that catered to these activities have also felt the sting of the ban. Azizullah Gulzada, a Kabul café owner, who has been hosting informal chess competitions for years, expressed his disappointment over the suspension. “Young people don’t have a lot of activities these days, so many came here every day. They would have a cup of tea and challenge their friends to a game of chess,” Gulzada said. He further lamented that the chess ban would negatively affect his business, which had been thriving due to the growing popularity of the game among young Afghans.
The Larger Context of Cultural Restrictions
The chess suspension is part of a larger trend of restrictions on sports and recreational activities in Afghanistan under Taliban rule. Women, for instance, have been largely excluded from participating in sports, and other activities such as mixed martial arts (MMA) were banned due to the group’s claim that the sport’s violent nature is incompatible with Islamic values.
While many Afghan youth are feeling the loss of these recreational outlets, it is important to note that chess is still widely played in other Muslim-majority countries without facing such bans. This has led to growing frustration among the population, who feel increasingly isolated as their freedoms diminish under the Taliban regime.
Cultural and Social Isolation
Critics argue that these cultural and recreational bans will further isolate Afghanistan from the rest of the world, hindering the social and cultural development of its people. With limited avenues for entertainment, many Afghans, especially the youth, are facing a stifled existence, compounded by the absence of opportunities to engage in international or cultural exchanges.
The future of chess and other sports in Afghanistan remains uncertain, with no clear timeline for when or if these activities will be allowed to resume. As the situation evolves, it remains to be seen whether the Taliban will ease or tighten their restrictions on these vital cultural expressions.